Status
Completed
Year
2024

Zamani Baharini

Baharini Hospitality Ltd.

Pool in Courtyard
Courtyard view with garden and pool

6.159° S / 39.193° E

Mji Mkongwe, Tanzania

Originally commissioned as a straightforward hospitality conversion, Zamani Baharini evolved as the existing coral-stone structure proved more intact than anyone expected. What began as a renovation became an exercise in restraint — the building already had the proportions, the light, and the relationship to the sea. The task was to reveal what was already there.

Set directly on the Stone Town seafront, the building mediates between the density of the historic quarter and the open expanse of the Indian Ocean. The arcaded ground floor addresses the street with the same rhythm it has held for over a century, while the upper storeys turn inward toward a courtyard that was, for decades, walled off from use. Privacy and exposure exist on a single axis — the facade is entirely public, the courtyard entirely enclosed.

The architecture hinges on a tension between preservation and alteration. The coral-stone walls, Mangalore-tile roofline, and carved timber doors were retained without apology. Against this weight, the new insertions are deliberately light — plaster, timber, thatch — materials that could be removed without consequence.

The interior courtyard was opened entirely, its floor lowered and replanted as a garden with a swimming pool at its centre. A single thatched banda, constructed from local pole and alang-alang, was added at the rear of the plot — the only new structure on the site. Original lime plaster was stripped back in places to expose the coral masonry beneath, left unsealed.

Compact in plan, generous in atmosphere, Zamani Baharini is careful, restrained, unhurried.

The Facade
Nothing about the street front changed. The arcades, the tile, the plaster — all original, cleaned back rather than replaced. If you walked past it in 1890 you'd recognize it today.
Project Type
Hospitality
Size
~650 m²

Materials

Coral Ragstone

Unguja Island, Zanzibar

Coral ragstone

Existing structural walls at Zamani, Baharini, cleaned back and lime-washed rather than clad over. Original 19th-century construction, left exposed at return reveals.

Boriti

Rufiji Delta, Tanzania

Boriti

Original ceiling joists at Zamani, Baharini — retained and re-set rather than replaced.

Chokaa

Zanzibar, Tanzania

Chokaa

Interior wall finish at Zamani, Baharini, hand-troweled over the coral stone. A breathable finish that manages humidity — original climate logic, not a decorative choice.

Zanzibari Carved Teak

Indian Ocean Dhow Trade

Zanzibari carved teak

Entrance door and interior joinery at Zamani, Baharini. The original door was restored; new interior doors were carved to match by hand.

Awards

Conservation Award
Zanzibar Heritage Trust
2024
Restoration of the Year
Coastal Practice Journal
2024

Partners

  • Unguja Design Collective
  • Pamoja Engineers
  • Zanzibar Heritage Trust

Team

Lead Architect
Elena Vassallo
Interiors Lead
Isabella Silva
Project Architect
Mateo Fischer

Get In Touch

Opening hours

Address

Jalan Raya, Studio CompoundUbud, Bali, IndonesiaWorking across Ubud, Stone Town, and Valletta